Best Web Designing Languages for Front end & Back end Development and it’s Uses.

For becoming a successful web designer or developer, one should have a vivid concept about what is web designing or web development. Web development is categorised in two main methods or packages:

1. Front-end Development.

2. Back-end Development.

In this article, we will be discussing front-end as well as back-end development in a professional point of view.

Front-end Development:

• In front-end development, it imparts a human characteristic in the website.

• It is what the user feel, sees and touches.

• Empathy is a highly appreciable characteristic of a good front-end designer.

Technical skills required for a front-end developer:

1. HTML

• HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language.

• It is an important code which is easily understood by the web browsers and is used to display information to the users.

• All codes in web applications are eventually translated into HTML.

 

2. CSS

• CSS is the abbreviation of Cascading Style Sheets.

• HTML is a simple code which does not provide much style options, CSS is necessary to add some style.

• CSS provide buttons, glitters, templates, paint, tassel, lights and many other style options to improve the presentation of web pages.

• SASS and LESS are the pre-compilers of CSS, but CSS is the most efficient and commonly used language because it is easy and simple.

3. JavaScript

• JavaScript is a popular language which is not exclusively used in front-end development but is required in various critical designs or situations.

• It is used to program fast, intuitive and provides fun user experience without forcing the user to refresh the page.

• JavaScript runs on the client’s machine i.e. User’s computer.

• Web pages having drag and drop, videos, infinite scroll features, which comes in life in a web page is due to the use of JavaScript.

• JavaScript is so popular that it has various frameworks of its own like- Angular JS, Ember, React and Backbone which are JavaScript heavy front-ends.

 

4. Bootstrap

• Bootstrap is a free, open-source framework that is used for front-end designing.

• It contains HTML and CSS files embedded in its packages and some optional JavaScript extensions.

• It is used to design forms, buttons, navigations and other interface design which is much more attracting and eye-catching than that of only HTML and CSS.

 

Back-end Development:

• Back-end languages run on the server side, as being opposed by the clients that mean the back-end developers not only need to understand the programming languages and the databases but also need to understand the server architecture.

• If an application slows down or crashes down constantly then it is a back-end problem, the back-end developer needs to be aware of that.

• Back-end languages are responsible for specific tasks like calculations, database interactions, business logic and performance.

 

Technical skills required for a back-end developer:

1. Ruby

• Ruby is a framework for Ruby on rails which is a very popular web development tool.

• Ruby is a back-end programming language which is used for web development tools mainly for small companies or start-ups. Websites like Twitter, Hulu, and GitHub started by using Ruby and even use them today to some extent.

• Ruby is fun and an efficient language. Anyone can easily understand the code as it is simple and worth using after all.

• It is mainly used or can be used for calculating data, business logic and distribute servers for better performance.

 

2. Python

   

• Python is another important, efficient and popular web development back-end language which is known for its readability.

• A popular web development framework, Django which comprises with codes of python which makes the language more popular.

• The workings of Python is almost all the same as that of Ruby, it is just a matter of skill set to choose between the two of them.

 

3. PHP

• 

  The recursive acronym of PHP is Hypertext Pre-processor.

• It is a widely used open-source scripting language which is used for web development and can be embedded in HTML and CSS.

• It is suited for server side web development, in which case PHP runs on a web server.

• Any PHP code in a requested file is executed by the PHP runtime, usually to create dynamic web page content or dynamic images used on websites or elsewhere.

• It is one of the most popular web development language preferred by most of the back-end developer.

 

4. SQL

• SQL stands for Structured Query Language.

• SQL languages are used for interacting with the databases, this language can be mentioned as a back-end language.

• It is a back-end language because no matter what framework or back-end language we choose, we still need SQL for interacting with the databases which will help us to insert, delete, and manipulate data or information to or from the database.

 

5. Dot Net (.NET) Framework

• 

  The framework is known as .NET, is also an open-source back-end programming language.

• It is used for building, deploying and running applications and services that use.NET technologies.

• .NET framework is of two types: ASP.NET and C#.NET.

• C# .NET is used for building and deploying desktop applications whereas ASP.NET is used for web applications.

6. Java

• 

  Java is a backend programming language which is used for having its own advantages.

• It is a software running on a server connecting to databases and mainframes.

 

Summary

Web design is a large field to work on and one of the most important factors for the survival of the web world. Both front-end and back-end development is needed for building and deploying a site, so be conscious of using these skill sets to deliver a successful website. We hope you have a good understanding of the front-end and backend development and about their advantages and how to use them efficiently while the development of the website.

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